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Los Angeles Section  Page 439      Route 393
   74.8  8.8 Soledad,* sta. on left.  Straight thru along RR.
         HOTELS—The Head Inn. Front St.
         GARAGES—Pinnacles Garage Machine  Shop,  State highway, opposite
            freight depot.
        Jog right and immediately left with pavement 82.9.
   83.1  8.3 Gonzales, sta. on left.  Straight thru along RR.
         GARAGES—Gonzales Garage, State highway at the north end of town.
        Thru Chualar 89.0.  Jog left and right across RR 94.5.  Cross
        branch RR 97.5.  Pass large cemetery on left 98.0.
  98.8 15.7 Left-hand road; turn left onto John St.
  99.3  0.5 End of street, hospital on right; turn right onto Main St.
  99.6  0.3 SALINAS,* Main & Gabilan Sts., banks on right and left.
         GARAGES—Salinas Garage, 320 Main  St., iy 2 blocks from Barden Co.
            Hospital.
         SERVICE STA.—United States Tire Sales & Service Depots located here.
   •The Mission of Nuestras Senor de la Soledad  dence in his business management was such
  is situated in a grain  field 3)4 miles west of  that the order was never enforced. When he
                        became  enfeebled by  age he  retired  to La
  the town of Soledad, named for the mission.
  Ruined and deserted, with sagging casements  Soledad.  After the secularization he refused
                        to leave the fast thinning flock, and, though
  and  fallen arches, there  is  little  left  to  tell
                        supplies of all kinds were running low, he con-
  the visitor how well  it once was builded.  In
                        tinued  to minister  to the few Indians who
  its desolation there is a singular appropriate-
                        clung about the mission.  One Sunday morn-
  ness  in  its being named  for “Our Lady  of
                        ing while saying mass he fell upon the steps
  Solitude.”  Years  before  the  mission  was  of  the  altar  and  immediately  expired,  in
  founded Padre Crespi had called the locality  reality from  starvation.
  La  Soledad, “The  Solitude,” on  account  of  The ruins of La Soledad show that the walls
  its drear loneliness.  were made of adobe mixed with  flint pebbles
   In  1814 Governor  Arillaga, who had been  and  built upon  foundations  of rough  rock.
  taken  ill  while  on  a  tour  of  inspection,  The  walls were about three  feet  thick, and
  hastened  to La  Soledad  that he might  be  plaster  is  still  sticking  to them  here and
  cared for by his  friend, Padre Ibanez.  The  there, but the roof  fell  in over forty years
  •governor died at the mission and his remains  ago.  Fallen beams, heaps of tumbled adobes
   still rest under the nave of the ruined church.  and ruined tiles show the outline of corridor
  When Bouchard, the South American revolu-  and church. Beyond La Soledad is the beauti-
  tionist  and  pirate,  harried  the  California  ful watering place in the Santa Lucia moun-
  coast, La  Soledad,  being  inland, became  a  tains, known  as Paraiso Springs, once part
  place  of refuge.     of the mission estate.
   Though growth at La Soledad was slow and  •Salinas, Cal. (pop.  5,000,  alt. 44  ft.),  is  sit-
  the mission never acquired the wealth or re-  uated on the Salinas river and lies between
  nown of the others, yet  it was blessed with  the Cabilan and Santa Lucia ranges of moun-
  plenty and prosperity, reaching the zenith of  tains  about midway  of  the  Salinas  valley.
  its  wealth and  influence about  1820.  Then,  Passing thru this valley, the high ranges on
  owing to the political chicanery to which  it  either hand afford a continuous panorama of
  was subjected during the years preceding its  varied mountain scenery most delightful and
   secularization,  it declined.  In  1846 the mis-  attractive to the tourist with the ever chang-
   sion was  sold  to  the Soberanes  family  for  ing  effects  of  light and  shade.
  $800.                  Three miles south of Salinas  is situated the
   It is claimed by this family that the church,  mammoth factory of the Spreckels Sugar Co.,
   whose ruins now remain, was built by their  one of the largest in the world, and the im-
   grandfather  in  1850.  He had been baptized,  mense tracts  of sugar beets tributary to  it.
   confirmed and married in the mission church,  Eight miles north  is Moss Landing, on an
   and grieved over  its neglect and dissolution  estuary of the Pacific.  The immense alfalfa
   during the years  of mismanagement by the  fields a few miles south of Salinas are always
   civil authorities; accordingly when the mis-  a source  of interest and admiration  to  the
   sion was offered for sale he bought it and re-  tourist.  From the main street of the city a
   built. the church.  The Soberanes family  still  fine view of the historical “Fremont’s Peak’
   resides  in Soledad.  is had.
   One  of  the  saddest  incidents  of  mission  Salinas  is one  of the oldest towns  in the
   history  is  the death  of Padre Sarria  at La  state and was  for  a number  of  years  the
   Soledad  in  1838.  This venerable  priest had  terminus of the Southern Pacific railroad out
   held a prominent place in missionary labors,  of San Francisco.  Within a radius of 30 miles
   having been Commissario Prefecto, and then  of the city there  is grown an unusually  fine
   Presidente.  When Mexico broke away from  grade of Chevier barley.  These crops during
   Spain, he as a loyal Spaniard refused to take  the months of June and July are very beauti-
   the oath of allegiance to the Mexican repub-  ful  as  they undulate  in  the coast  breezes.
   lic, and was ordered exiled, but he was held in  Salinas is the home of the universally known
   such high esteem and  trust and  the  confi-  Salinas Burbank potatoes.
     Are you using the BLLJE BOOK  intelligently?  It  is simple.
               Read how on pages 12 and 13.
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