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144      Historical  Society of Southern  California

                      In 1850 the  mansión  was built for Don Ricardo  Vejar,
                  but  it is usually  identified with  his  son  Ramón,  who as he
                                                                member  of the
                  grew  to manhood was  perhaps  the  outstanding
                  family. Symbolic  of the  change  that it has  witnessed,  the
                  misfortunes that wrested it from  the  possession  of  the  Ve  jars,
                  as other  ranchos  passed  from  the  ownership  of their  Cali-
                  fornia friends and relatives  during  their first  unhappy  years
                  as American  citizens,  the old name of Rancho  San José de
                                            in
                  Abajo  is  almost  forgotten the  valley. But  in  the  presence
                  of  the venerable mansión  the old  days  live  again.  One  can
                  picture  the scene  . . . the  Ve  jars at home  . . . Judge  Hayes
                                     the
                  driving  out  through  valley,  dust of the  unpaved  road  rolling
                  away  under the  spinning buggy wheels,  and we know  the
                                       -
                  meaning  of his notes
                      ". . . the  valley  of San José,  full  of  agreeable  people,
                                    industrious withal . . . The feast of  San
                  fond of  festivity,
                  José . . . Ricardo  Vejar  and  100 in  family,  Palomares.  My
                  heart would be cold to  forget  the faces of old I was ever
                  happy  to see  in  this  smiling valley. Al  varados,  Ve  jars,  Ybar-
                  ras,  their  fortunes have  changed  since  1852,  and threaten
                  yet  a  greater  change  as the  spirit  of  speculation begins  to
                  brood  over  and close  around them. Longer  here  perhaps  than
                  elsewhere have  lingered  the ancient  California  customs,  the
                  elegance  of manners,  natural  hospitality, courtesy,  mirth.
                  Home of  jarabe  and  son,  of  Trust as well."1


                                      Rancho La Puente
                      Rancho  La Puente  in  early  times  was one  of the  wide-
                  spread  cattle  ranges possessed by  Misión San  Gabriel,  stocked
                  with  Mission  herds,  inhabited  only by  the  Indians  of  scattered
                  rancherías.2
                      In the  fall of  1841 the  men whose names  were  to be-
                                   associated with this  jewel  of  ranchos,  came
                  come  enduringly
                  across the  weary plains  to Los Angeles  from  New  Mexico,
                  where  they  had been  living  for more  than a decade  previously.
                  They  were the  partners  John  Rowland and  William  Workman.

                     1.  Pioneer  Notes,  The  Diaries  of  Judge  Benjamin   Hayes,  ed.  by  Marjorie   Tisdale
                  Wolcott,  p.  217.
                     2.  "In  1828  there  are  named  as  Mission  ranchos,  ba  ťuente,  Santa  Ana,  durupa,
                  San  Bernardino,   San  Timoteo,  San  Gorgónio,  four  sítios  on  the  Río  San  Gabriel."  -
                  Bancroft,  Vol.  XIX~p.   568n.
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