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12.0 Glossary

               Specific Plan: A legal tool authorized by Section 65450 et seq. of the California Government
               Code for the systematic  implementation of  the  general  plan for a defined  portion  of  a
               community’s planning area. A specific plan must specify in detail the land uses, public and
               private facilities needed to support the land uses, phasing of development, standards for the
               conservation, development, and use of natural resources, and a program of implementation
               measures, including financing measures. The Office of Planning and Research’s The Planners
               Guide to Specific Plans provides direction and references to planning practitioners for the
               development of specific plans.

               Speech interference: The capacity for noise to prevent intelligible oral communication.

               Speed: a rate of motion; experienced by travelers regardless of mode.


               Sphere of Influence: A plan for the probable physical boundaries and service area for a local
               agency, as determined by the Local Agency Formation Commission. Typically, a sphere of
               influence is the territory that a city or district is expected to annex. Therefore, spheres of
               influence are usually larger in area than the actual boundaries of a city or district, although
               they can be the same as the city or district boundaries.

               Spillover: Spillover occurs when light goes over its intended range (eSchoolToday 2017).

               Spread: A spread is a sudden lateral movement of a cohesive rock or soil mass along softer
               underlying material generally composed of homogenous clays or cohesionless fill. Spread
               includes a general subsidence of fractures of the mass of cohesive material into the softer
               underlying material. This type of landslide is often triggered by seismic activity.


               Stabilization fill: Placement of compacted earthen material along a slope face to mitigate
               surficial slope failures, such as ravelling, erosion, and/or rockfalls.

               Stacking: The process of vehicles forming a line or queue. If the stacking extends into the
               through-lanes, delays and unsafe conditions become prevalent.


               Standard Urban Stormwater Mitigation Plan (SUSMP):  A  document  which  identifies
               practicable policies to ensure to the maximum extent practicable that development does not
               increase pollutant loads from a project site and considers urban runoff flow rates, velocities
               and  durations.  The  SUSMP  addresses  only  land  development  and  capital  improvement
               projects  and  is  focused  on  project  design  requirements  and  related  post-construction
               requirements, not on the construction process itself.

               State Agency: State agency means a governmental agency in the executive branch of the
               State Government or an entity which operates under the direction and control of an agency
               in the executive branch of State Government and is funded primarily by the State Treasury
               (State CEQA Guidelines, Section 15383).

               State Historic Preservation Officer (SHPO): Official appointed or designated, pursuant to
               the National Historic Preservation Act, to administer a State's historic preservation program.





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