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5.21 Climate Change

               5.21       CLIMATE CHANGE


               5.21.1  INTRODUCTION

               Purpose

               The County of Los Angeles Department of Regional Planning Environmental Checklist Form,
               which  has  been  prepared  pursuant  to  the  California  Environmental  Quality  Act  (CEQA),
               requires  that  greenhouse  gas  (GHG)  emissions  issues  be  evaluated  as part  of the
               environmental documentation process. Because the effects of GHG emissions are considered
               in a global context, that is, global warming and climate change, GHG emissions are generally
               addressed as a cumulative issue. However, plan-level direct and indirect impacts are also
               addressed. Growth-inducing impacts and cumulative impacts are described in Sections 6.0
               and 7.0 of this Environmental Impact Report (EIR), respectively. Because the topic of climate
               change is most appropriately considered on a cumulative level, the impact analysis in this
               EIR section is fundamentally a cumulative analysis. Therefore, the discussion in Section 7.0,
               Cumulative Impacts, presents a summary of the conclusions of this section.

               Summary


               The County acknowledges the consensus among leading scientists that without action to
               reduce GHG emissions, climate change due to global warming will pose a considerable threat
               to the environment and to human health and society (DRP 2015a). The Final Unincorporated
               Los Angeles County Community Climate Action Plan 2020 (CCAP) is part of the County General
               Plan and was adopted along with the General Plan on October 6, 2015.

               In  accordance  with  CEQA  Guidelines  15183.5(b),  the  CCAP  provides  that  projects  that
               “demonstrate consistency with applicable CCAP actions can be determined to have a less
               than significant cumulative impact on GHG emissions and climate change”. The Project’s
               design concepts are consistent with the CCAP, as summarized in Table 5.21-11, Centennial
               Project Compliance With Los Angeles County Community Climate Action Plan. The Project’s
               Green  Development  Program  includes  elements  specifically  created  to  reduce  GHG
               emissions. These elements are delineated in the analysis below as project design features
               (PDFs). The analysis of Project consistency with each of the CCAP goals and policies shows
               that the Project is consistent with the CCAP.

               Additional analysis under Threshold 21-1, and in Section 5.8, Land Use, Entitlements, and
               Planning, and in Table 5.8-1, shows that the Project would not conflict with applicable goals
               and  policies  of  the  Antelope  Valley  Area  Plan  (AVAP).  Moreover,  the  analysis  under
               Threshold 21-2 below shows that the Project would not conflict with the Southern California
               Association of Governments (SCAG) 2012–2035 Regional Transportation Plan Sustainable
               Communities Strategy (RTP/SCS) and 2016–2040 RTP/SCS.

               The  quantification  of  greenhouse  gas  emissions  as  calculated  through  the  California
               Emissions  Estimator  Model  (CalEEMod)  Version  2016.3.1  estimates  that  the  Project  at
               buildout in 2035 would have GHG emissions of approximately 244,379 metric tons of carbon
               dioxide equivalent (MTCO2e) per year as shown in Table 5.21-1. Project GHG emissions as

               R:\Projects\PAS\CEN\000306\Draft EIR\5.21 ClimateChange-051117.docx   5.21-1   Centennial Project
                                                                                                     Draft EIR
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